College essay writing
Research Paper Topics In Risk Management
Monday, August 24, 2020
CyberSecurity Profile on the CIA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
CyberSecurity Profile on the CIA - Essay Example G-1 â⬠G-2, F-51; National Archives and Records Administration, 2000; Central Intelligence Agency, 2012). The accessible information recommends that the CIA carefully classifies information and data frameworks as per the laws, mandates and rules orderly to the basic idea of crafted by the CIA and the private idea of such information and frameworks. The information proposes formal documentation, as obvious from the meticulousness of the arrangement, however formal documentation isn't accessible from the sources. The supposition that will be that classification endorsement is installed in the CIA arrangements and methods, and exudes from the exceptionally top of the association (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2010, pp. G-1 â⬠G-2. F-226; Clift, 2007; Clift, 2007; Thibodeau, 2009). The CIA appoints a senior data security official to assume responsibility for data security program coordination, advancement, usage and support over the entire association, in the individual of the Chief Information Officer or CIO. The CIO is enabled with the fitting order, originating from the US President and the association, just as with the proper assets for the reason (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2010, pp. G-1 â⬠G-2 ,F-207, Office of the Director of National Intelligence, 2012). From the accessible writing, and from the case of its developing cloud engineering, the useful design exists with the comparing outside interfaces, the suitable exceptional status and levels, data stockpiling and transmission agreeable with the laws, and level of need for reclamation of the data and related administrations (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2010, pp. G-1 â⬠G-2, F-201; Clift, 2007; Central Intelligence Agency, 2012; Thibodeau, 2009). There are suitable screening techniques preceding access
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Henri Bergson Free Essays
HENRI BERGSON History of Ideas 2012 To: Sir Asad Shahzad 10/21/2012 GROUP MEMBERS: * AMMARAH MASROOR-12779 * ASFIA AZIZ-12718 * SYEDA AREEBA TARIQ-13055 SUBMITTED TO: SIR ASAD SHAHZAD DATE: 21/OCT/2012 TOPIC| PAGE| Henri Bergson â⬠Introduction| 2| Bergsonââ¬â¢s Intuition| 3| Intuition: Definition, Explanation, A little practice that prompted Intuition| 4| Example, Sinking into Intuition, Explanation| 5| Another Example, Explanation, Intuition as Philosophical Method| 6| Intuition as Philosophical Method| 7| Bergsonââ¬â¢s Time and Free Will| 8| TABLE OF CONTENTS: Time and Free Will: Space| 9| Time| 10| Past and Present| 11| Free Will and Determinism| 12| Bergsonââ¬â¢s Creative Evolution| 15| Meaning of Evolution| 16| Creative Evolution: Definition, Essence of Life, Elan Vital, Book| 18| Comparison between Darwinââ¬â¢s Theory of Mechanical Evolution and Bergsonââ¬â¢s Theory of Creative Evolution| 19| Critics| 22| References| 23| HENRI BERGSON: Presentation: Henri Bergson (1859ââ¬1941) was one of the most acclaimed and persuasive French logicians of the late nineteenth century-mid twentieth century. Bergson was conceived in Paris on October 18, 1859; he was the second of seven offspring of a Polish Father and English mother; both of his folks were Jewish. Bergson was an eminently uncommon understudy all through his adolescence. We will compose a custom paper test on Henri Bergson or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Like his German contemporary, Edmund Husserl, Bergsonââ¬â¢s unique preparing was in arithmetic. In spite of the fact that his universal notoriety arrived at clique like statures during his lifetime, his impact diminished remarkably after the Second World War While such French scholars as Merleau-Ponty, Sartre, and Levinas expressly recognized his effect on their idea, it is commonly concurred that it was Gilles Deleuzeââ¬â¢s 1966à Bergsonismà that denoted the stiring of enthusiasm for Bergsonââ¬â¢s work. Deleuze understood that Bergsonââ¬â¢s most suffering commitment to philosophical reasoning is his idea of variety. Bergsonââ¬â¢s idea of variety endeavors to bring together in a steady manner two opposing highlights: heterogeneity and congruity. Numerous rationalists today imagines that this idea of variety, regardless of its trouble, is progressive. It is progressive since it opens the path to a reconception of network. (www. plato. stanford. edu) BERGSONââ¬â¢S INTUITION BY: SYEDA AREEBA TARIQ HENRI BERGSON: He composed a book ââ¬ËTHE CREATIVE MINDââ¬â¢ in 1946. This book is a prologue to mysticism which comprise of assortment of papers and talks concerning the idea of instinct, clarifying how instinct can be utilized as a philosophical technique. Transcendentalism is the part of theory wherein the idea of being and world is taken into setting. While, two significant inquiries are addressed 1. what is there? What's more, 2. how right? I would disclose what instinct as indicated by Bergson is and why it is called philosophical strategy. Instinct: DEFINITION OF INTUITION: * A quick comprehension of item not surmised or dictated by a past insight of a similar article. * Untaught unadulterated information. Clarification: Philosophical meaning of instinct says that it is a prompt procedure of knowing about some item not by thinking or examining the past knowing about a similar article. It is in this manner, said to be unadulterated or under-trained information that one secures at a moment. As per BERGSON: According to Henry Bergson instinct is depicted as a technique for ââ¬Ëthinking in durationââ¬â¢ which mirrors the ceaseless progression of the real world. A SMALL PRACTICE THAT LED TO INTUITION: Once he was rolling and unrolling string and said this speak to manââ¬â¢s feeling of mortality and the constant addition of new memory; a range of a thousand shades with a current of feeling going through them, gathering and holding them, to speak to how all the minutes are heterogeneous. The human has propensity to fabricate new recollections and hold them. He said that human memory has put away thousand of new things not quite the same as the one framed and the one that will shape without fail in the event that they experience the way toward knowing. Model: Example that he gave was of a bit of flexible which is contracted than attracted out as far as possible and we can see that there is a stream. The flexible produces a line which develops long and long presents that something is unadulterated inseparable portable unit. SINKING INTO INTUITION: He says this is span which canââ¬â¢t be isolated. It is the subjective not quantitative it has assortment yet solidarity and is versatile and persistently entering itself. He even says that length canââ¬â¢t be spoken to by idea. One can't encounter the inclination if only an idea is there. One canââ¬â¢t handle length with idea. Be that as it may, length is gotten a handle on just by instinct. By which one is moved into an item to get a handle on what is exceptional and unutterable (canââ¬â¢t portray in word) inside it. Instinct is a finished philosophical strategy that includes setting oneself inside the Duration, and extending it into a constant heterogeneity. Model: Take a model an individual has caught loads of picture of CBM from various edges and a writer has formed a sonnet over life here yet one can't recreate the sentiment of being in CBM itself while the sonnet can never give the dimensional benefit of strolling in CBM. Clarification: Thus any idea given can't get a handle on length stream of constant yet instinct can get a handle on span. One can sink into the other item by having instinct a moment information which is one of a kind canââ¬â¢t be clarified is gain by individual which shapes another memory. In this manner instinct is an immediate observation and experience of the consistent progression of the real world, without the utilization of any ideas the progression of time as genuine span can be experienced distinctly by instinct. ANOTHER EXAMPLE: He utilizes the case of a craftsman who makes a progression of portrayals of Notre Dame in Paris. ââ¬Å"Now at the base of the considerable number of portrayals made in Paris, the more bizarre will most likely compose ââ¬ËParisââ¬â¢ by method of update. Also, as he has truly observed Paris, he will be capable, by plunging from the first instinct of the entire, to put his representations in it and hence mastermind them corresponding to each other. Yet, it is extremely unlikely of playing out the contrary activity; even with a vastness of representations as precise as you prefer, even with the word ââ¬ËParisââ¬â¢ to show that they should bear close association, it is difficult to head out back to an instinct one has not had, and gain the impression of Paris in the event that one has never observed Paris (201). â⬠EXPLANATION: Here he says that if a craftsman has outlined a model of a city which he has really observed and drew him would have knowing about the spot which he has moved to his portrayals. He is slipping from unique instinct so as to put his representations in it. In any case, if an individual who has never observed Paris he can't appreciate Paris draws as much as the person who saw in real would ship himself to the representations and intuit it as an item. The individual never observed Paris can never want to stroll into the spot rather he would make another instinct of his one inside the length. An individual can shape a prompt knowing about item not the same as the knowing about a similar article before by really being in span through instinct. Why instinct is called as philosophical technique for moving into article to get a handle on what is inexpressible Instinct is a strategy through which one push off or tosses his propensities for mind that attempts to break term and along these lines convert the length into space. To know anything as entire itââ¬â¢s important to intuit rather breaking into bits of pieces. Experience can just originate from instinct. We hear tune; we hear the entire, not a progression of notes in a steady progression. When weâ analyze the tune, we may for sure break it into various notes, however we are then dissecting the notes, not the song. The tune, to be referred to, must be gotten a handle on in general. As it were, it must be intuited. In this manner, the technique for instinct is at substance the errand of power. Mysticism isn't an amalgamation of information, a kind of sorting out of the notes to frame a tune, nor is it examination, the separating of a tune into its part notes. Power is theâ experience of tune. Therefore closes Bergson in his ââ¬Å"Introduction to Metaphysicsâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Metaphysics shares nothing for all intents and purpose with a speculation of experience, but then it could e characterized as the entire of experience (lââ¬â¢experience fundamental). â⬠BERGSONââ¬â¢S TIME AND FREE WILL BY: ASFIA AZIZ TIME AND FREE WILL (1889) â⬠HENRI BERGSON Henri Bergson in his book has clarified different various thoughts among which the most considered are of * Time and Space The Idea of Pure Duration * Free Will and Determinism I will clarify each point in detail. This book has impacts Sartre towards Philosophy. This book is likewise viewed as an enemy of postulation to Immanuel Kant. Kant suggested that Freedom is something past the hover of reality. Existence is con sidered as ââ¬Ësameââ¬â¢ to Kant I. e. being homogenous. Bergson despite what might be expected, separates existence and gives forward the idea of term, a state where opportunity is experienced. (www. stanford. edu) The clarifications have been removed from his book ââ¬Å"Time and Free will-An article on the quick information of consciousnessâ⬠SPACE: Henri Bergson characterizes space as being homogenous. It is the equivalent and indistinguishable from everybody seeing it. He says that variety exists in space. Variety is the mystic condition of being numerous simultaneously. It has an association with the human psyche and reason, since reason empowers an individual to comprehend the condition of assortment. Bergson shows two sorts of assortment: 1. Quantitative Multiplicity: When we check physic
Sunday, July 19, 2020
Amazing Psychology Essay Topics
Amazing Psychology Essay Topics Amazing Psychology Essay Topics for Creating Engaging Papers HomeâºTips for StudentsâºAmazing Psychology Essay Topics for Creating Engaging Papers Tips for StudentsLarge Database of Intriguing Psychology Essay TopicsBefore starting writing your paper, you need to read the task attentively to fully comprehend what you are required to do. In addition, you should pay meticulous attention to professorâs explanations and hints. Thus, it will be easier for you to examine the matter.Then, read the material given by your professor during lectures. In this way, you will acquire at least basic understanding of the issue you are assigned to explore.The next step is to think about how you are going to answer the posed question. You can devise a plan, compile a table containing essential data about the subject or write a thesis statement that will help you develop your ideas.After making a plan, you should do in-depth research to gather enough information about one of the assigned psychology essay topics.Students sometimes have a great desire to skip the stage of reading and planning, and begin producing their papers alongside undertaking research. Nevertheless, taking these initial steps will make the writing process easier and help you prepare a good academic work.Now it is time to find out what worthy psychology papers areDraw your attention to the following points:It is necessary to arrange the collected material logically to ensure a smooth flow of ideas. The paragraphs of each section and the paper sections themselves have to be closely connected with each other.A specific aspect of your topic has to be discussed in a separate paragraph and be supported with powerful arguments.Thoroughly analyze the data gathered in the course of research to be able to create a solid paper and demonstrate readers a complete understanding of theoretical aspects of the issue.Back up your ideas and point of view with hard facts and/or scientific concepts.Make sure your piece of writ ing is easy to understand. What is more, build grammatically correct sentences. Mind punctuation and spelling, and organize references in accordance with the rules of the chosen citation style.Remember that each body paragraph of psychology papers should provide enough information about the subject and make its critical assessment. It is necessary to find an even balance between the data provided about the issue and its evaluation. Some students do not adhere to this rule. As a result, their works include too many facts and lack thorough evaluation.The most effective way of producing a paper is to structure it according to the chief sub-issues defined within your topic. You should formulate the main idea of each sub-issue and then discuss it by presenting compelling evidence.Choosing Engaging Psychology Essay TopicsDo you consider selecting a subject for your paper challenging? We do understand that picking a great topic is sometimes more complicated than writing the very work, espe cially if you do not have the slightest idea what to begin your search with. Still, the very process is not as difficult as you imagine. You may come across marvelous ideas when reading books, journals, newspapers, participating in class discussions, etc.The most fundamental thing you need to pay attention to when looking for topics for your piece of writing is the specifications laid down by your professor. You should pick a general topic at first. Then, try to make it more specific so that you can clearly highlight all its aspects in your paper.Since psychology is a broad area, you can find numerous topics for your work on the Internet. Browse the web resources relating to psychology and you will definitely pick a great subject.When choosing topics for your psychology papers, it is recommended to pay attention to the ones which you are greatly interested in. Let us explain why. In order to examine the matter properly, you will need to read a considerable amount of material what, c ertainly, requires much time and effort. However, if you deal with the topic which you enjoy, the research process will go smoothly. Avoid too broad subjects, as it is hard to investigate them. It is worth choosing a specific topic. After your choice is made, ensure there are enough online resources providing relevant information about your issue.When choosing psychology essay topics, bear in mind the points described below:Be confident that the topic you have chosen is what you are conversant with. Additionally, make sure it will arouse readersâ attention.Scrutinize online journals and newspapers to find great ideas for your academic work.Check if you are able to properly formulate a firm thesis statement and collect enough accurate data about the subject.Before conducting research, pick several topics. If you see that exploring one of them is difficult, choose another one.If you do not want to face any problems when undertaking research, you should not be in a hurry. In order to establish a strong base for writing your academic paper, you should collect reliable secondary data about your subject and the primary ones if required.By gathering material from primary sources, you will add weight to your essay.After doing research, it is necessary to arrange the data properly and begin composing your paper. Note that it is not advised to express your personal opinion about the analyzed matter when creating a research paper in psychology.Dispelling the MythsRevealing the truth: why âgoodâ girls like âbadâ boys.Does the middle age crisis really exist?Déjà vu as a reminder of past experience.Hypnosis is not helpful in reviving memories.Dreams are meaningless.Lie detectors do not always spot cheaters.Mental disorders do not necessarily provoke violence.Psychology Questions about EducationConstant motherâs care is not a key to successful childrenâs future.A lot of kids are diagnosed with ADHD.Genetics and surroundings: what does influence intelligence?A dvantages of sexual segregation at schools.Gadgets as indispensable elements of the learning process.Positive effect of multicultural education.Educational programs should be focused on developing critical thinking.Academic performance depends on mental abilities.Famous ExperimentsClassical conditioning Pavlovâs experiment.Milgramâs experiment on obedience.SPE conducted by Philip Zimbardo.Volkswagenâs idea of playing stairs.Derren Brown: testing twins.Experiment with a candid camera.Psychology Ideas Relating to Daily RoutineSweets help stay positive.Does music make people depressed?Early recollections influence our current mood.People who frequently move houses are more sociable.What causes addition to social networks?Confidence and proficiency are achieved through practical experience.Feeling of self-pity can be harmful.Positive attitude improves physical well-being.Smile helps people make friends easier.Do you find any of the ideas presented above interesting? Then, pick the topic which attracts your attention and start developing it. With our handy tips, you will manage to create a top-quality paper in psychology deserving positive comments from your professor.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Name Your Price Compensation Negotiation at Whole Health
Name Your Price: Compensation Negotiation at Whole Health This case study is about a student Monroe davies who is in his second year at Harvard Business school and Jim Hummer who is the CEO of a company named Whole Health Management. Jim has met Monroe before and knows that Monore is interested in entering the whole health management. Jim has asked Monroe to design a compensation package for himself as Director Business Operations because Jim wanted to assess how Monroe reacts when faced by unexpected challenges. Jim has sent a template of the compensation Package and asked him to analyze and work on following areas of the package. * Salary * Performance Bonus * Stock Options * Relocation allowance * Benefits.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This is because according to the Exhibit 6 average base salary of 50% of HBS graduates in health sector is around 100000$ and the other 25% earns around $125000. Monroe opted to choose the highest salary in the offered in industry because the CEO has mentioned in one of his letters (reference to page no.2 Para 2) that the higher the pay , the less room of error for him to commit. But more importantly Jim Hummer emphasized on taking risks in almost every letter. In one of his letters Jim mentioned that ââ¬Å"The great tragedy in life is not in setting our sights too high and mi ssing, but in setting our goals too low succeedingâ⬠implying that Monroe needs to think and aim high. So to prove that Monroe is a risk taker, he opted for maximum rate Being a Harvard student Monroe has the skills to tackle the unprecedented challenges Also because the post of Director Business Operations is one of the top posts in the hierarchy of the organization therefore Monoroe has deiced to choose the best rate. Stock Options Monroe has chosen 10000 stocks as his stock option due to following reasons. 1. This is normalShow MoreRelatedName Your Price: Compensation Negotiation at Whole Health940 Words à |à 4 PagesName Your Price: Compensation Negotiation at Whole Health This case study is about a student Monroe davies who is in his second year at Harvard Business school and Jim Hummer who is the CEO of a company named Whole Health Management. Jim has met Monroe before and knows that Monore is interested in entering the whole health management. Jim has asked Monroe to design a compensation package for himself as Director Business Operations because Jim wanted to assess how Monroe reacts when faced by unexpectedRead More908064 PDF ENG4007 Words à |à 17 Pages BRIAN J. HALL DEEPAK MALHOTRA NICOLE S. BENNETT op yo Name Your Price: Compensation Negotiation at Whole Health Management (A) Monroe Daviesââ¬â¢ heart skipped a beat when he saw the email from Jim Hummer, founder and CEO of Whole Health Management, entitled ââ¬Å"Job Role and Offer.â⬠In the winter semester of his second year at Harvard Business School (HBS), Monroe was deeply entrenched in the recruiting process and was focused on Whole Health Management as his first choice. Having met Jim on a numberRead MoreAspects of Contracts2391 Words à |à 10 Pagesothers P1.2 Guidelines: You need to explain how the signing of the contract between the site Owner and contractor has impact on the two parties and also on others like subcontractors, customers, site inspectors etc regarding factors like Health Safety, compensation, non-compliance etc 1.3 The following is a part of contract between contractor and Owner of a site ââ¬Å"OWNER/CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT THIS CONTRACT made this 21st day of October, 2011Read MoreSeparating Marital Assets Is Taking An Inventory2368 Words à |à 10 Pagespreparation makes everything easier. When dividing property there are seven categories the state of Wisconsin lists on the marital settlement agreement form. They include household items, automobiles, life insurance, securities and investments, deferred compensation, retirement benefits, and cash and cash accounts. 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Review this set and feel free to discuss with me, should you have any questions or concerns. Chapter 10 ââ¬â Product and Brand Decisions 1. Generally speaking, which of the following statements is true concerning product attributes: a. Tangible product attributesRead MoreBasic Concepts in the Law of Contracts5006 Words à |à 21 PagesEurope, most of the terms of contract law are specified through comprehensive legislative codes. Even in the U.S., some aspects of contract law are regulated by legislation. Certain classes of contracts involving employment, securities transactions, health care, and consumer financial transactions are subject to regulations that supersede the general principles of common law. Commercial contracts for the sale of goods (as opposed to services like consulting) are covered in virtually every state in theRead MoreNegotiation Techniques23003 Words à |à 93 PagesNogotiation Negotiation skills Five basic principles â⬠¢ Be hard on the problem and soft on the person â⬠¢ Focus on needs, not positions â⬠¢ Emphasize common ground â⬠¢ Be inventive about options â⬠¢ Make clear agreements Where possible prepare in advance. Consider what your needs are and what the other person s are. Consider outcomes that would address more of what you both want. Commit yourself to a win/win approach, even if tactics used by the other person seem unfair. Be clear that your task willRead MoreEssay about Request for Proposals26340 Words à |à 106 Pagesservice requirements; solicit proposals; detail proposal requirements; and, outline the Stateââ¬â¢s process for evaluating proposals and selecting the contractor. Through this RFP, the State seeks to buy the best services at the most favorable, competitive prices and to give ALL qualified businesses, including those that are owned by minorities, women, persons with a disability, and small business enterprises, opportunity to do business with the state as contractors and sub-contractors. The State intends toRead MoreJob Shadow Project Essay2084 Words à |à 9 Pages* Meadowbrook Meat Company, Inc. * U.S. FOODSERVICE, INC. Companyââ¬â¢s Major Customers There is a huge variety of products near about 400,000 to select. Sysco sell its products mostly in bulk like the more the product customer buy the price is less. They mostly sell business to business (B2B), business to consumer (B2C) too. They have premier customer service and they have differentiated brands. They also provide customized service so it is easy for customer to buy. The companyââ¬â¢s
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Search for Self in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and...
Search for self in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Catcher in the Rye Everyone wants to know who they are, and why they were put here. People often wonder about their futures and what kind of person they really are. In the novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Catcher in the Rye, both of the protagonists, despite the different settings, the other characters, their restrictions and the different people that they are, are searching for the same thing - themselves. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a timeless tale of a young boy who escapes his society that keeps trying to sivilise him and retreats down the Mississippi river with a runaway slave. On his journey he meets many different kinds of people on the banks of the river,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He is most at ease on his raft. (Hoffman 155). Tired of people telling him what to do , he escapes to the river and in doing so, is able to prevent people from molding him into what they want him to be. Instead, he allows hims elf the opportunity to mold himself. Holden is tired of all the phony people around him and wants to escape them. He talks of retreating to the woods, away from the rest of the world. He wants to build [himself] a little cabin somewhere...and live there for the rest of [his] life.( Salinger p.258) He is searching for a way out of the society that he is confined to. He wants to get out, but has no way of actually doing so. He is trapped in the midst of society (Wells 56) Huck Finn, who lives in pre-civil war America speaks in the vernacular of the region where he lives. He uses words like warnt mustnt and reckon in his speech. This colloquial diction provides information as to where Huck lives and his social status. There are many different dialects used in the novel including the dialect of the slaves and a few versions of other southern dialects. The way Huck speaks shows his naivete, innocence, curiosity and mischievous charm that almost makes the reader laugh I says to myself, if a body can get anything they pray for, why dont Deacon Winn get back the money he lost on pork? Why cant the widow get back her silver snuffbox that was stole? Why cant Miss Watson fat up?Show MoreRelatedLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words à |à 30 Pages Bildungsroman From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (German pronunciation: [ÃËbà ªldÃÅ Ã
â¹s.à oÃÅ'maà n]; German: novel of formation, education, culture),[a] novel of formation, novel of education,[2] or coming-of-age story (though it may also be known as a subset of the coming-of-age story) is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age),[3]
Enthalpy Lab Free Essays
LAB OF ENTHALPY CHANGE IN COMBUSTION Objective: Determine the Enthalpy change of combustion ? Hc of three different alcohols. Methanol, Ethanol and Isopropilic acid. Procedure: 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Enthalpy Lab or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fill the spirit micro burner with Ethanol and weight it 2. Pour 100 cm3 of water into the aluminum cup 3. Arrange the cup a short distance over the micro burner 4. Measure the temperature of water 5. When the temperature of the water has risen by 10à °C, record the temperature. 6. Reweight the microburner. Record 7. Repeat steps 1 to 6 but now with Methanol 8. Repeat step 1 to 6 with Isopropilic acid. Data and Processing Alcohols | Initial mass of microburner fill with alcohol (g)à ± 0. 01| Final mass of microburner fill with alcohol (g)à ± 0. 01| Initial temperature of water(à °C)à ± 0. 1| Final temperature of water(à °C)à ± 0. 1| Volume of water in metallic calorimeter (cm3) à ±0. 5| Ethanol | 5. 38| 5. 08| 23. 0| 33. 0| 100. 0| Methanol | 5. 33| 4. 94| 24. 0| 34. 0| 100. 0| Isopropolic acid | 5. 45| 5. 20| 24. 0| 34. 0| 100. 0| Find the mass of water ?=mv ? (density) H2O = 1. 0 g /cm3 Calculate % Uncertainty in mass of water As the mass of water is the same in the 3 alcohols the %uncertainty is the same for all the alcohols Absolute uncertainty of the measuring cylindermass of water ? 100 Calculating ? mass change (alcoholââ¬â¢s burned mass) (initial mass à ± 0. 01 g)-(final mass à ± 0. 01 g) Calculating percentage uncertainty in alcohol burned mass Absolute uncertainty of alcoholââ¬â¢s burned massalcoholââ¬â¢s burned mass ? 100 Calculate the percentage uncertainty of alcohol burned moles percentage uncertainty of alcohol burned mass+percentage uncertainty of alcohol`s molar mass Calculating ? H (enthalpy change) ?H=-mass of water x specific heat of water x ? T of water mol of alcohol * The specific heat for water is 4. 18 =100Ãâ"4. 184x 10=4,184 J or 4,184 KJ exothermic Methanol= * H2O = 100 ml * mH2O= 100 mg * t1 H2O= 23à °C Mass (i) methanol= 5. 38g * tf= H2O=33à °C Mass (f) methanol= 5. 08 g ?T= TF-TI= ?T= 10à °C Calculating mass change ?m=mi-mf= 5. 38-5. 30=0. 30g ?m=? mMr=0. 3032. 04=0. 009 mol ?H=-4. 1840. 009=-464888. 9jmol % uncertainity(balance)=à ±0. 020. 30x 100=6. 67 % % uncertainity(thermometer )=à ±110x 100=10 % %error=-726000-(-464888. )-726000x 100=36% Qualitative Observations We could see from the burn of methanol that the flame owas of color orange red, moreover therewere not dirt in the bottle. Ethanol * H2O = 100 ml * mH2O= 100 mg * t1 H2O= 24à °C Mass (i) ethanol= 5. 33 g * tf= H2O=34à °C Mass (f) ethanol= 4. 94 g ?T= TF-TI= ?T= 10à °C Calculating mass change ?m=mi-mf= 0. 39 g 5. 33-4. 94= 0. 39 g ethanol 0. 3946. 07 g/mol=0,008 mol ?H=-4. 1 840. 008=-523,000jmol % uncertainity(balance)=à ±0. 020. 39x 100=13 % % uncertainity(thermometer )=à ±110x 100=10 % %error=-1360000-(-523000. 0)-1368000x 100=61. % Qualitative Observations We can observe a lost of weight during the experiment, moreover the flame was orange blue but with a big strong orange , it didnââ¬â¢t burn complete therefore show dirt in the cup. Isopropolic acid * H2O = 100 ml * mH2O= 100 mg * t1 H2O= 24à °C Mass (i) = 5. 45 g * tf= H2O=34à °C Mass (f) ethanol= 5. 20g ?T= TF-TI=10 c ?m=mi-mf= 0. 25 g Isopropolic acid 0. 25 60,1g/mol=0,004 mol ?H=-4. 1840. 04=-1,046,000jmol % uncertainitybalance=à ±0. 020. 25x 100=8% % uncertainity(thermometer )=à ±110x 100=10 % %error=-2006. 9-(-1046. 0)-2006. 9x 100=47. 9% At last, the alcohol used was Isopropilic acid. The flame with this alcohol was the strongest flame, it was very strong, was very yellow at the top and blue at the bottom. * We could also notice that all the 3 alcohols produced Soot. (is a general t erm that refers to impure carbon particles resulting from the incomplete combustion) Conclusion = As we know the finality of the lab was to find the enthalpy change in the three alcohol; methanol, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol.. Enthalply change is to see or measure up the toal energy of thermodynamic system. Focusing in the result we got the actual enthalpy change with a smaller value in the theoretical this is because during the experiment there was a lot of energy lost mostly in the heat . the percentage of uncertainty could be also emphasize that the heat was lost due to we didnââ¬â¢t aggregate in precise way the distance between the flame and the micro burner, and percentage error was high because the heat was transfereedto the materials in the system not only to the water . Moreover from the qualitative observations we could conclude out it there was a complete or incomplete combustions. Methanol got a complete combustion since there was no soot under the cup,therefore carbol dioxide was realeased. 2CH4O (1) + 3O2 (G) = 2CO2(g) + 4H2O (I) Ethanol case was different we see that some sootappeared in the cup, therefore carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide . C2H6O (I)+ 3O2(G)= 2CO2 (g)+3H2O (I) C2H6O (I)+ 3O2(G)= 2CO(g)+3H2O (I) Isopropilic Acid ,there was soot produced in the experiment, there was a incomplete combustion there was more carbon moxide produced than carbpn dioxide Errors Complete combustion was not completed because of the lack of oxygen available. The micro burner had a little wick which affects the intensity of the flame The distance between the micro burner and the metallic calorimeter varies. So its no a fair experiment Heat was lost to the surrounding and the aluminum cup absorbed some of it. Improvements Use aluminum foil for a next trial to keep the flame and the base of the cup insulated from the surroundings. Measure an exact distance and keep it constant for all trials. For a next trial uses a longer wick that will provide a more intense flame that wont run out Try to provide an adequate oxygen supply that would be suitable for lab conditions. How to cite Enthalpy Lab, Papers
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Starbucks Mission Statement Analysis an Example of the Topic Arts Essays by
Starbucks Mission Statement Analysis Is Starbucks Mission (vision, goals, and objectives) aligned with its strategies? In other words, can Starbucks continue its growth as a multi-billion dollar company, and yet maintain its entrepreneurial character? Need essay sample on "Starbucks Mission Statement Analysis" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed It cannot be denied that the story of Starbucks is the story of Howard Schulz. Shultz never purported himself to be the original owner of the Starbucks franchise. Neither was he the originator of the coffee making business. But he is responsible for the love affair that has existed between Americans and coffee for the last 24 years. The story of its beginning is infamous and integral to the marketed Starbucks experience. "The one common thread to the success of these stories and the company itself," says Schultz, "is that they have to be trueand they have to be authentic (Business Week, 2007)." Today Starbucks owns 11,000 stores in the United States and is established in 43 countries around the world as the number one provider and seller of gourmet coffee. The Starbucks Corporation is a very different company now as when compared to 2009. It combined several marketing strategies with corporate responsibility and environmental consciousness. According to the companys main website, Starbucks purpose as a company is to inspire people and connect with them through excellent customer service. Undergraduates Often Tell EssayLab professionals: How much do I have to pay someone to write my essay online? Essay writer professionals recommend: Buy College Papers Write My Paper Custom Writing Service Best Essay Writing Service The aim is to achieve this through the quality of their coffee, achieving partnerships within their communities and neighborhoods, embracing persity and being accountable to their shareholders. Recently they have also endeavored to be more environmentally conscious by understanding environmental issues, striving to buy and sell environmentally friendly products and seeking solutions while integrating environmentally ethical values into the corporate structure of their own and their partner's companies. With recent economic troubles, foreclosure of several stores and increasing environmental concerns the focus of the company has changed significantly within the past year. It has endeavored to now change it business model completely. Now instead of delivering a unified experience through all of its store chains, Starbucks intends to deliver a personalized experience through each of its stores. Their new business model is set to engage their customers as they never have before and to further integrate themselves as viable parts of the communities where the stores are located. Starbucks is endeavoring to work this new direction by focusing on putting more of an emphasis on their primary merchandise that of course being the Starbucks experience. The coffee is the most important component of that experience and new flavors such as Pike Place Roast and the use of newer technologies to streamline their coffee production. The Starbucks Mastrena is the most versatile espresso machine in the world developed specifically by the company in response to the demands of its customers. They intend to emphasize this new technology as the new industry standard. We are returning to the very best elements of our heritage and bringing back the simple romance and excitement of coffee, said Schultz. Since 1971, we have sourced, roasted and sold the worlds finest coffees. By highlighting that history through Pike Place Roast, and bringing back the sounds and aromas of the coffeehouse, we are raising the bar on what it means to serve the perfect cup of coffee (Starbucks, 2008). The second is its new nutritious program introducing the Vivano blends and extending their food menus to include more health-conscious foods such as oatmeal. The third is its new rewards program. This program will take the very successful Starbucks Cards program and endeavor to reward its loyal customers by offering them incentives for their continued support. All these new directives will be aggressively marketed by the Starbucks Company in 2009 along with increasing its focus to make its company more environmentally conscious and to improve their relations with their Costa Rican partners who provide them their main source of coffee beans. Looking at the current business model Starbucks has adopted. Its quite clear that Starbucks entrepreneurial image will not come into play in 2009. The recent economic collapse in the United States has sent several reverberations around the world. A sharp decrease in overall sales and franchises has forced the company to close down over two thousands of its stores in the Worldwide over the course of 2006-2008. Fifteen hundred and ten of those stores were located in the United States (Starbucks, 2008). Despite the decreasing sales the net revenue of income of 10 billion dollars within the 2008 fiscal year speaks for itself (Starbucks, 2008). Starbucks though wanting to create an image of being part of a community and brand loyalty has not given enough evidence to convince its consumers of its intentions. Though the brand will continue to serve as its primary consumer base and will possibly have an increase in revenue as compared to its performance in 2008. The total revenue will not be enough to stave off more cutbacks and store closures. The marketing idea set forth by its founder to return to its roots and simply let the product speak for itself while embedding themselves into various communities is appraisable but unlikely. The brand name has lost much of the goodwill it had on the part of its customers. In the end, they simply know that the corporation will look towards its shareholders first and the second. And continuing such foreclosure practices will not only disturb consumer confidence but shareholder confidence as well. References Business Week. (2007, April 9). Saving Starbucks' Soul. Retrieved April 15, 2009, from Business Week: http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_15/b4029070.htm?chan=innovation_branding_branding Business Wire. (2005, March 25). Starbucks Demonstrates Commitment to Stakeholder Engagement in Fiscal 2004 Corporate Social Responsibility Annual Report. Retrieved April 15, 2009, from Bnet: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2005_March_25/ai_n13472521/ Starbucks. (2008). Starbucks Corporation Form 10-K For the Fiscal Year Ended September 28, 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2009, from Starbucks: http://media.corporate-ir.net/media_files/irol/99/99518/AR2008.pdf Starbucks. (2008, March 19). Starbucks Unveils New Strategic Initiatives To Transform and Innovate the Customer Experience. Retrieved April 15, 2009, from Starbucks: http://www.starbucks.com/aboutus/pressdesc.asp?id=850
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